heypolyglot
Italian

cardine

/ˈkar.di.ne/noun · masculineC2
Extended vocabulary · Vocabulary rank 10,978

Meaning

hinge; cornerstone

  • a mechanical hinge on which a door, shutter, or gate turns
  • a core principle, cornerstone, or central pivot of a theory, system, or argument

In a sentence

La porta cigola perché bisogna oliare i cardini.

The door is squeaking because the hinges need oiling.

La libertà di espressione rappresenta un cardine della democrazia moderna.

Freedom of expression represents a cornerstone of modern democracy.

Quel forte vento ha scardinato la finestra dai suoi cardini.

That strong wind ripped the window from its hinges.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
cardinemasculine · singular
cardinimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • Frequently used in the idiom 'fuori dai cardini' (off its hinges; unhinged).
  • In abstract contexts, it functions as a noun adjunct meaning 'cornerstone' or 'central pillar' (e.g., principio cardine).

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