heypolyglot
Italian

idioma

/iˈdjɔ.ma/noun · masculineC2
Extended vocabulary · Vocabulary rank 8,221

Meaning

language

  • a distinct language or tongue belonging to a community or nation

In a sentence

Nella regione alpina si parla ancora un antico idioma retoromanzo.

In the Alpine region, an ancient Rhaeto-Romance language is still spoken.

Quanti idiomi diversi si parlano all'interno dell'Unione Europea?

How many different languages are spoken within the European Union?

L'antropologo ha documentato un idioma indigeno a rischio di estinzione.

The anthropologist documented an indigenous language at risk of extinction.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
idiomamasculine · singular
idiomimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • Formal: used in place of 'lingua' in academic, elevated, or literary registers.
  • A Greek loan ending in '-a' that is masculine: 'l'idioma', plural 'gli idiomi'.

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