heypolyglot
Italian

sino

/ˈsi.no/adverbC1
Very common · Top 1,000

Meaning

up to, until

  • until; up to

In a sentence

Resto qui sino a domani mattina.

I'm staying here until tomorrow morning.

Sino a che ora lavori oggi?

Until what time are you working today?

Non ho mangiato sino alle tre.

I didn't eat until three o'clock.

Usage notes

  • Usually appears in the fixed pattern "sino a" before a time, place, or limit; plain "fino a" is much more common in everyday speech.
  • "Sino" alone sounds literary or formal in modern Italian. In conversation, prefer "fino" or "perfino" depending on meaning.
  • Do not use "sino" to mean "even" by itself; use "persino" or "perfino" for that sense.

Related words

Explore vocabulary lessons →