heypolyglot
Italian

temporale

/tem.poˈra.le/adjective · masculine / noun · masculineA2 / B1
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Meaning · adjective

temporal

  • worldly, secular

In a sentence

Ho solo un lavoro temporale, poi torno a casa.

I only have a temporary job, then I’m going home.

La distinzione tra potere spirituale e temporale è importante.

The distinction between spiritual and temporal power is important.

Il potere temporale oggi conta meno di prima?

Does temporal power matter less today than before?

Word forms (4)
WordWord forms
temporalemasculine · singular
temporalefeminine · singular
temporalimasculine · plural
temporalifeminine · plural

Usage notes

  • Use temporale mainly in formal contexts; in everyday speech, related ideas are often expressed with del tempo or nel tempo.
  • Don't confuse adjective temporale with the noun temporale, which usually means thunderstorm.
  • In grammar and logic, rapporto temporale and proposizione temporale are fixed technical uses.

Related words

Opposites

Meaning · noun

thunderstorm, storm

In a sentence

Ieri sera è arrivato un forte temporale.

A strong thunderstorm arrived last night.

Durante il temporale è saltata la corrente in tutto il quartiere.

During the storm, the power went out in the whole neighbourhood.

Non uscire adesso, c'è ancora il temporale.

Don't go out now, the storm is still going.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
temporalemasculine · singular
temporalimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • For weather, temporale is masculine: un temporale, il temporale. Don’t confuse it with la tempesta, which is broader and often stronger.
  • A common pattern is scoppiare un temporale or arrivare un temporale. Italian often uses the indefinite article where English may not.
  • The anatomical senses are technical and usually appear in medical contexts: osso temporale, muscolo temporale. They are not everyday meanings.

Related words

Opposites

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