heypolyglot
Italian

vile

/ˈvi.le/adjective · masculineC1
Less common · Top 5,000

Meaning

cowardly, dastardly

  • base, miserable, mean
  • cheap, worthless, base

In a sentence

È stato vile lasciare l'amico da solo.

It was cowardly to leave a friend alone.

Perché fai un gesto così vile?

Why do you do such a mean thing?

È stato un gesto vile e meschino.

It was a vile and mean act.

Word forms (4)
WordWord forms
vilemasculine · singular
vilefeminine · singular
vilimasculine · plural
vilifeminine · plural

Usage notes

  • Use vile for strong moral disgust: a vile act, a vile person. For simple bad quality, brutto or pessimo is usually more natural.
  • Vile often comes before the noun: un vile traditore. After essere, it sounds literary or emphatic: Quell'uomo è vile.
  • Don't confuse vile with villano. Vile means morally low or cowardly; villano usually means rude or uncivil.

Related words

Opposites

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