Significado
to rust
- to become rusty or cover in rust (intransitive or pronominal)
- to cause to rust (transitive)
- figuratively, to become out of practice or rusty
En una frase
Se lasci la bicicletta sotto la pioggia, la catena arrugginisce.
If you leave the bicycle in the rain, the chain rusts.
Il mio inglese si è un po' arrugginito per mancanza di pratica.
My English has gotten a bit rusty from lack of practice.
I vecchi cancelli si sono arrugginiti con il passare degli anni.
The old gates rusted over the years.
Formas de la palabra (48)
| Palabra | Formas de la palabra |
|---|---|
| arrugginire | infinitive |
| arrugginisco | indicative · present · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginisci | indicative · present · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginisce | indicative · present · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginiamo | indicative · present · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginite | indicative · present · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginiscono | indicative · present · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginivo | indicative · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginivi | indicative · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginiva | indicative · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginivamo | indicative · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginivate | indicative · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginivano | indicative · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginii | indicative · past · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginisti | indicative · past · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginì | indicative · past · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginimmo | indicative · past · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginiste | indicative · past · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginirono | indicative · past · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginirò | indicative · future · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginirai | indicative · future · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginirà | indicative · future · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginiremo | indicative · future · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginirete | indicative · future · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginiranno | indicative · future · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginiamo | subjunctive · present · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginiate | subjunctive · present · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginiscano | subjunctive · present · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginissi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginissi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginisse | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginissimo | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginiste | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginissero | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginirei | conditional · present · singular · 1st person |
| arrugginiresti | conditional · present · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginirebbe | conditional · present · singular · 3rd person |
| arrugginiremmo | conditional · present · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginireste | conditional · present · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginirebbero | conditional · present · plural · 3rd person |
| arrugginisci | imperative · singular · 2nd person |
| arrugginiamo | imperative · plural · 1st person |
| arrugginite | imperative · plural · 2nd person |
| arrugginendo | gerund |
| arrugginito | past · participle |
Notas de uso
- Takes the -isc- infix in the present tense (arrugginisco, arrugginisce).
- Intransitive takes 'essere' (il ferro è arrugginito); frequently used reflexively/pronominally as 'arrugginirsi'.
- The past participle 'arrugginito' is widely used as an adjective for metal or rusty skills.