Significado
to hit, to strike
- to hit, strike, smite
- to affect
- to surprise, impress
En una frase
La palla ha colpito il vetro della finestra.
The ball hit the window glass.
Mi ha colpito molto la sua gentilezza.
His kindness really struck me.
La forte grandine ha colpito i raccolti della zona.
The heavy hail hit the crops in the area.
Formas de la palabra (48)
| Palabra | Formas de la palabra |
|---|---|
| colpire | infinitive |
| colpiamo | indicative · present · plural · 1st person |
| colpisco | indicative · present · singular · 1st person |
| colpite | indicative · present · plural · 2nd person |
| colpisci | indicative · present · singular · 2nd person |
| colpiscono | indicative · present · plural · 3rd person |
| colpisce | indicative · present · singular · 3rd person |
| colpivamo | indicative · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| colpivo | indicative · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| colpivate | indicative · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| colpivi | indicative · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| colpivano | indicative · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| colpiva | indicative · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| colpimmo | indicative · past · plural · 1st person |
| colpii | indicative · past · singular · 1st person |
| colpiste | indicative · past · plural · 2nd person |
| colpisti | indicative · past · singular · 2nd person |
| colpirono | indicative · past · plural · 3rd person |
| colpì | indicative · past · singular · 3rd person |
| colpiremo | indicative · future · plural · 1st person |
| colpirò | indicative · future · singular · 1st person |
| colpirete | indicative · future · plural · 2nd person |
| colpirai | indicative · future · singular · 2nd person |
| colpiranno | indicative · future · plural · 3rd person |
| colpirà | indicative · future · singular · 3rd person |
| colpiamo | subjunctive · present · plural · 1st person |
| colpisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 1st person |
| colpiate | subjunctive · present · plural · 2nd person |
| colpisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 2nd person |
| colpiscano | subjunctive · present · plural · 3rd person |
| colpisca | subjunctive · present · singular · 3rd person |
| colpissimo | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| colpissi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| colpiste | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| colpissi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| colpissero | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| colpisse | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| colpiremmo | conditional · present · plural · 1st person |
| colpirei | conditional · present · singular · 1st person |
| colpireste | conditional · present · plural · 2nd person |
| colpiresti | conditional · present · singular · 2nd person |
| colpirebbero | conditional · present · plural · 3rd person |
| colpirebbe | conditional · present · singular · 3rd person |
| colpiamo | imperative · plural · 1st person |
| colpite | imperative · plural · 2nd person |
| colpisci | imperative · singular · 2nd person |
| colpendo | gerund |
| colpito | past · participle |
Notas de uso
- Use 'colpire' for physical impact (e.g., a ball hitting a window) vs. 'battere' for repetitive strikes (e.g., rain).
- In figurative senses (impress/affect), 'colpire' is neutral; 'impressionare' is stronger, often negative.
- Takes 'avere' as auxiliary in compound tenses (e.g., 'ha colpito'), even for intransitive uses like 'mi ha colpito' (it struck me).