heypolyglot
Italian

passivo

/pasˈsi.vo/adjective / noun · masculineB2 / C1
Extended vocabulary · Vocabulary rank 8,988

Meaning · adjective

passive

  • Not active; accepting or allowing what happens without resistance
  • Relating to grammatical voice in which the subject receives the action
  • Relating to financial liabilities or losses

In a sentence

Non puoi rimanere del tutto passivo di fronte a queste ingiustizie.

You cannot remain completely passive in the face of these injustices.

Il fumo passivo è dannoso per tutti.

Second-hand smoke is harmful to everyone.

In questa frase il verbo è usato in forma passiva.

In this sentence, the verb is used in the passive voice.

Word forms (4)
WordWord forms
passivomasculine · singular
passivafeminine · singular
passivimasculine · plural
passivefeminine · plural

Usage notes

  • In grammar, used in 'forma passiva' (passive voice).
  • In everyday contexts, describes an attitude of inaction or lack of initiative.

Related words

Opposites

Meaning · noun

liabilities, deficit, passive

  • Total liabilities or financial deficit in a balance sheet.
  • The passive voice in grammar.

In a sentence

L'azienda ha chiuso il bilancio annuale con un pesante passivo.

The company closed its annual balance sheet with a heavy deficit.

Il passivo dello Stato supera le stime previste dal governo.

The state's deficit exceeds the estimates forecast by the government.

In questa frase il verbo è coniugato al passivo.

In this sentence the verb is conjugated in the passive.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
passivomasculine · singular
passivimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • 'In passivo' means operating at a financial loss ('in the red').
  • Can also function as an adjective ('passive', non-active).

Related words

Opposites

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