Meaning
to hang, to lean
- to hang, to dangle
- to lean, to incline
- to be pending

In a sentence
I fiori pendono dal balcone tutto il giorno.
The flowers hang from the balcony all day.
Perché quella lampada pende da un lato?
Why is that lamp hanging to one side?
La famosa torre continua a pendere verso sud.
The famous tower continues to lean toward the south.
Word forms (48)
| Word | Word forms |
|---|---|
| pendere | infinitive |
| pendiamo | indicative · present · plural · 1st person |
| pendo | indicative · present · singular · 1st person |
| pendete | indicative · present · plural · 2nd person |
| pendi | indicative · present · singular · 2nd person |
| pendono | indicative · present · plural · 3rd person |
| pende | indicative · present · singular · 3rd person |
| pendevamo | indicative · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| pendevo | indicative · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| pendevate | indicative · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| pendevi | indicative · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| pendevano | indicative · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| pendeva | indicative · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| pendemmo | indicative · past · plural · 1st person |
| pendetti | indicative · past · singular · 1st person |
| pendeste | indicative · past · plural · 2nd person |
| pendesti | indicative · past · singular · 2nd person |
| pendettero | indicative · past · plural · 3rd person |
| pendette | indicative · past · singular · 3rd person |
| penderemo | indicative · future · plural · 1st person |
| penderò | indicative · future · singular · 1st person |
| penderete | indicative · future · plural · 2nd person |
| penderai | indicative · future · singular · 2nd person |
| penderanno | indicative · future · plural · 3rd person |
| penderà | indicative · future · singular · 3rd person |
| pendiamo | subjunctive · present · plural · 1st person |
| penda | subjunctive · present · singular · 1st person |
| pendiate | subjunctive · present · plural · 2nd person |
| penda | subjunctive · present · singular · 2nd person |
| pendano |
Usage notes
- Mostly literary or formal in modern Italian. In everyday speech, speakers often prefer appendere, essere appeso, inclinarsi, or propendere depending on context.
- For physical hanging, pendere often suggests dangling or slanting, not simply being attached. Don't use it automatically for every English 'hang.'
- In figurative opinion contexts, use pendere toward a side or choice; propendere per is usually more common in contemporary usage.