heypolyglot
Italian

vivo

/ˈvi.vo/adjective / noun · masculineB1 / C1
Most common · Top 500

Meaning · adjective

alive, live

  • brisk, animate, vivacious
  • vivid, intense, brilliant

In a sentence

Il pesce è ancora vivo, guarda bene.

The fish is still alive, look closely.

Che colore vivo hai scelto per la stanza?

What vivid color did you choose for the room?

I suoi nonni sono entrambi ancora vivi.

Her grandparents are both still alive.

Word forms (4)
WordWord forms
vivomasculine · singular
vivafeminine · singular
vivimasculine · plural
vivefeminine · plural

Usage notes

  • Use 'vivo' for 'alive' in most cases; 'vivente' is rare and formal (e.g., 'essere vivente').
  • Agrees in gender/number: 'vivo' (m.s.), 'viva' (f.s.), 'vivi' (m.pl.), 'vive' (f.pl.).
  • In 'essere vivo,' use 'essere' as auxiliary, not 'avere' (e.g., 'Sono vivo!').

Related words

Opposites

Meaning · noun

living person; core, quick

  • living person (usually plural)
  • heart, core, quick (of something)

In a sentence

Non c'è un vivo in strada a quest'ora.

There isn't a soul on the street at this hour.

La sua critica lo ha colpito sul vivo.

His criticism touched him to the quick.

La cerimonia ricordava sia i vivi che i morti.

The ceremony commemorated both the living and the dead.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
vivomasculine · singular
vivimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • Usually appears in fixed expressions, not as a common standalone noun in everyday speech.
  • Don't confuse noun vivo with the adjective vivo ('alive, lively') or the adverb phrase dal vivo ('live, in person').
  • For 'a living person,' Italian often prefers persona viva or essere umano, depending on context.

Related words

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