heypolyglot
Italian

secondo

/seˈkon.do/adjective / preposition / noun · masculineA1 / B1
Most common · Top 500

Meaning · adjective

second

In a sentence

Luca è arrivato secondo nella gara di ieri.

Luca came second in yesterday's race.

Hai preso il secondo autobus per casa?

Did you take the second bus home?

No, questa è la seconda volta che provo.

No, this is the second time I've tried.

Word forms (4)
WordWord forms
secondomasculine · singular
secondafeminine · singular
secondimasculine · plural
secondefeminine · plural

Usage notes

  • Use 'secondo' for ordinal numbers (e.g., 'il secondo piano'). For 'second' as time, use 'secondo' (masculine noun).
  • Agrees in gender/number: 'seconda' (fem.), 'secondi' (masc. pl.), 'seconde' (fem. pl.).
  • Avoid confusion with 'in secondo luogo' (secondly) vs. 'secondo me' (in my opinion).

Opposites

Meaning · preposition

according to

  • according to, as per, per

In a sentence

Secondo me, oggi fa troppo caldo fuori.

According to me, it's too hot outside today.

Secondo Luca, il treno è già partito.

According to Luca, the train has already left.

Secondo te, questo prezzo è giusto?

In your opinion, is this price fair?

Usage notes

  • Use 'secondo' for opinions or sources (e.g., 'secondo me'). Avoid for physical following (use 'dopo').
  • Never contract 'secondo' with articles (e.g., 'secondo il libro', not 'second' il libro').
  • Formal in writing; neutral in speech. Not regional.

Related words

Meaning · noun

second; main course

  • second (unit of time)
  • main course

In a sentence

Aspetta un secondo, arrivo subito.

Wait a second, I'm coming right away.

Hai ordinato il secondo o solo il primo?

Did you order the main course or just the first course?

Non è durato nemmeno un secondo.

It didn't last even a second.

Word forms (2)
WordWord forms
secondomasculine · singular
secondimasculine · plural

Usage notes

  • As a noun in meals, secondo usually means the meat or fish course; primo comes before it. Don't use it for dessert or side dishes.
  • For time, un secondo is singular; due secondi is plural. In speech, un attimo is often more natural for 'just a second.'
  • Secondo as 'latter' is usually an adjective or pronoun, not a noun. Keep it separate from the noun uses listed here.

Related words

Opposites

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