familiare

/famiˈljare/adjective · masculine / nounB1 / A2

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Meaning · adjective

family; domestic

L'ambiente qui è molto familiare e tranquillo.
The atmosphere here is very homely and calm.

Questo nome mi sembra familiare, ma non ricordo.
This name seems familiar, but I don't remember.

Hai un rapporto familiare con il tuo capo?
Do you have an informal relationship with your boss?

Word forms (4)

For 'well-known to me,' Italian often prefers mi è familiare, not *sono familiare con in everyday speech.
Famigliare is a common variant spelling, but familiare is the standard form in careful writing.
As an adjective, it agrees in gender and number: ambiente familiare, atmosfere familiari.

family member

Ogni domenica pranzo con i miei familiari.
Every Sunday I have lunch with my relatives.

Hai invitato qualche familiare alla festa?
Did you invite any relative to the party?

Non ho nessun familiare in questa città.
I don't have any relatives in this city.

Word forms (2)

Word	Word forms
familiare	masculine · singular
familiari	masculine · plural

Use familiare more in formal or bureaucratic contexts; in everyday speech, parente is often more common for a relative.
Don't confuse noun familiare with adjective familiare meaning familiar/household-related; context and articles usually make the meaning clear.
Often used collectively in plural: i familiari means family members/next of kin, especially in hospitals, police, or legal settings.