Significado
to ward off, to push away, to push back, to repel (with violence, scorn or disregard)
- to reject, to decline, to turn down
- to push back, to ward off, to repel
- to fail (a student or candidate)
- to return or send back mail
En una frase
Ha respinto la mia proposta senza spiegare il motivo.
He turned down my proposal without explaining why.
Perché hai respinto il pacco alla porta?
Why did you send the package back at the door?
La guardia ha respinto i tifosi fuori dallo stadio.
The guard pushed the fans back outside the stadium.
Formas de la palabra (48)
| Palabra | Formas de la palabra |
|---|---|
| respingere | infinitive |
| respingiamo | indicative · present · plural · 1st person |
| respingo | indicative · present · singular · 1st person |
| respingete | indicative · present · plural · 2nd person |
| respingi | indicative · present · singular · 2nd person |
| respingono | indicative · present · plural · 3rd person |
| respinge | indicative · present · singular · 3rd person |
| respingevamo | indicative · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| respingevo | indicative · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| respingevate | indicative · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| respingevi | indicative · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| respingevano | indicative · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| respingeva | indicative · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| respingemmo | indicative · past · plural · 1st person |
| respinsi | indicative · past · singular · 1st person |
| respingeste | indicative · past · plural · 2nd person |
| respingesti | indicative · past · singular · 2nd person |
| respinsero | indicative · past · plural · 3rd person |
| respinse | indicative · past · singular · 3rd person |
| respingeremo | indicative · future · plural · 1st person |
| respingerò | indicative · future · singular · 1st person |
| respingerete | indicative · future · plural · 2nd person |
| respingerai | indicative · future · singular · 2nd person |
| respingeranno | indicative · future · plural · 3rd person |
| respingerà | indicative · future · singular · 3rd person |
| respingiamo | subjunctive · present · plural · 1st person |
| respinga | subjunctive · present · singular · 1st person |
| respingiate | subjunctive · present · plural · 2nd person |
| respinga | subjunctive · present · singular · 2nd person |
| respingano | subjunctive · present · plural · 3rd person |
| respinga | subjunctive · present · singular · 3rd person |
| respingessimo | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 1st person |
| respingessi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 1st person |
| respingeste | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 2nd person |
| respingessi | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 2nd person |
| respingessero | subjunctive · imperfect · plural · 3rd person |
| respingesse | subjunctive · imperfect · singular · 3rd person |
| respingeremmo | conditional · present · plural · 1st person |
| respingerei | conditional · present · singular · 1st person |
| respingereste | conditional · present · plural · 2nd person |
| respingeresti | conditional · present · singular · 2nd person |
| respingerebbero | conditional · present · plural · 3rd person |
| respingerebbe | conditional · present · singular · 3rd person |
| respingiamo | imperative · plural · 1st person |
| respingete | imperative · plural · 2nd person |
| respingi | imperative · singular · 2nd person |
| respingendo | gerund |
| respinto | past · participle |
Notas de uso
- Use respingere for formal rejection or forceful repelling; rifiutare is more common for everyday refusing of offers, invitations, or requests.
- In legal, academic, and bureaucratic contexts, respingere is very common: respingere una domanda, un ricorso, un emendamento.
- With people, it can sound strong or emotional: mi ha respinto suggests personal rejection, stronger than non mi ha accettato.
- past participle respinto